There is a
two-fold challenge with the adoption of the Common Core standards by most
states. First, how do teachers best prepare themselves to achieve the goals of
the Common Core English Language Arts Standards. The second challenge is to take advantage of
this opportunity to educate parents on what they can do in the home that
supports their child’s work in the classroom. A strong partnership
between school and home help children achieve academic success.
Conversational
Reading (CR), reading and talking about a story, is a practice that correlates
with the implementation of the Common Core English Language Arts Literacy State
Standards.
Conversational
Reading is a reading strategy that builds strong literacy skills by showing
children how to get more from the books they read. Conversational Reading (CR) encourages
children to read for meaning and shows them how to better understand a story
through conversation. Strong comprehension skills are the foundation for
children becoming proficient and confident readers.
Parents
and caregivers also can practice Conversational Reading (CR) in the home by
making it a routine to read aloud and to build in the habit of talking about
the story as well. The benefits of CR show that the most important outcome is
not how many books children read but how many conversations they have about the
books they read.
The
following is a brief summary of the strategies behind CR.
~ There
are 3 steps to Conversational Reading:
Read a book. Ask a question. Start a conversation.
~ Many of
the benefits of the read aloud are lost if there is not the habit of talking to
children about the story. Being read to does not automatically lead to
literacy. The real link lies in the verbal interaction that takes place
alongside the read aloud.
~ Many of
the skills children need to get ready to learn to read are first learned
in conversation.
~ Conversational
reading models asking good questions—questions that takes you someplace in your
thinking. Learning how to ask good questions is the basis of learning because
it actually determines the quality of our thinking.
~ The
purpose of asking questions about the story is to engage the child in the story
and ensure they fully understand the story.
~ Conversational
reading helps children become more patient and thoughtful readers.
~ Reading to children in a family’s
first language is enormously beneficial. Studies have shown that children with
strong first language proficiency are more likely to develop greater English
proficiency.
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